Ethnography Research of a Sub-Culture - 1011 Words

Ethnography Research of a Sub-Culture In the forgotten recesses of Camp Hovey, resides a small platoon of MP s, standing in small groups in the battalion motor pool, it must be 9:30 in the morning and its must be Monday, Feb. 13th. Behind the large HUMMWV s stands a small tight nit group of males, their ranks range in the e-4 to e-6 range, laughing together. This is the group that always stands away from the rest of the platoon, secluding themselves, forming a group within a group, or their own subculture. This group has the same similarities in the topics they discuss, usually it being the dysfunctions of the platoon, them main topic focusing on the platoon sergeant and second lieutenant. They all agree that the leadership that is†¦show more content†¦Staff Sergeants are the first to go once they decide to try and take up their lost leadership over the group by speaking up and trying to take control of the tightly knit group to stop the defiance. Yet, the group has grown too strong and their seems no way to sto pping it, the group likes its existence too much to give into random authority. In conclusion this sub-culture has began to form the platoon and its behaviors, with the exception of a few soldiers, the group has taken whole control over the platoon. Causing defiance, rebuttal, and an over all sort of dictatorship of the leadership. This sub-culture has caused the whole platoon to be too dysfunctional for the leaders to ever have complete control over it again. Every order is double checked through these leaders and then either reinforced or completely ignored, wether the leaders see fit or not. It grew stronger with its bond of same ideas and general agreement on defiance. Yet, this attitude has changed to platoon. Some people talk about how it is hard to find motivation to do anything, but the negativity from this group has also affected to moral of the soldiers with its frenzied conversations about this disorganized platoon. The attitudes of soldiers are rarely happy, there is now more negativity within it causing soldiers to take up drinking to wash away their unhappiness, it seems. This group may help relieve stress but also causes different kinds of stress on the others in the platoon,Show MoreRelatedEthnographic Research On Human Behavior1461 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Creswell (2007) describes ethnography as a â€Å"qualitative design in which the researcher describes and interprets the shared and learned patterns of values† (p. 68). Ethnographic research provides a study on individuals in their own environment. Throughout the research, researchers attempt to answer questions in regards to human behavior. According to Schwartzman (1993), â€Å"Ethnography is used for research involving cultural sharing, and is linked to the use of anthropology as a way toRead MoreEthnographic Writing and Relationships with Research Subjects1385 Words   |  6 PagesAnthropologists conduct research in order to answer specific questions about a particular group of people and their culture. Most anthropologists use fieldwork to collect their data, which is then interpreted within their ethnographic writing. When collecting their data, anthropologists use many different approaches such as developing relationships with their informants, but do not illustrate these relationships in their actual writing. Anthropologists Claire E. Sterk and Philippe Bourgois are twoRead MoreBody Rituals Among the Nacirema1097 Words   |  5 Pagesethnocentrism and how we view cultures outside of our own. Horace Miner was a professor for the University of Michigan. He sought out to teach young people the importance of cultural anthropology. (Horace Mitchell Miner - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, n.d) In June of 1956, he released an article that he had written called, â€Å"Body Rituals Among the Nacirema† in the American Anthropologist (vol 58, pp 503-507) Miner writes so cleverly as he explores the culture that of the Nacirema people. WhileRead MoreMy Personal Social Identity Project2253 Words   |  10 Pages In preparation for doing ethnographic research, it is crucial that one understands not only what ethnography is and how it relates to its audience, but also how one’s own identities influence the research taking place. For these reasons, this Digital Culture Project will focus on, among other things, what ethnography is and its relationship to various media as well as self-ethnography and realizing its importance when conducting ethnographic research. Addition ally, my personal social identity willRead MoreQualitative Research: Idealist Ontology887 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative research aims to comprehend the meaning of human action and investigates phenomenon as it occurs in its natural context through subjective means of inquiry (Carter Little, 2001 Hoft, 2011). This paper sets out to identify four features of research as they apply to qualitative research: ontology, epistemology, methodology, and sampling, through the investigation of the article The health-care environment on a locked psychiatric ward: An ethnographic study (Johansson, Skarsater Read MoreDeveloping A Long Term Condition Using Patient Education1600 Words   |  7 Pages Focus groups are a popular method used to capture views and opinions for qualitative research. 3.2 Search Strategy A comprehensive search was undertaken to identify a suitable research paper using a variety of online sources searching for patient experience in managing a long-term condition using patient education. Simple Google searches (including Google Scholar), academic databases (PubMed) and scientific databases (ScienceDirect) were used to identify a paper, using question-specific searchRead MoreEssay on Ethnocentrism and Cultural Relativism667 Words   |  3 Pagesviewing your own culture as more superior than any other culture, that all other groups are measured in relation to one’s own. Ethnocentrism can lead to cultural misinterpretation and it often distorts communication between human beings. + while cultural relativism is the concept that the importance of a particular cultural idea varies from one society or societal subgroup to another, the view that ethical and moral standards are relative to what a particular society or culture believes to beRead MoreFeminist Research2521 Words   |  11 Pages   MSc Marketing Strategy IB9X30 Research Methods for Marketing Strategy Individual assignment Option B- Critical Analysis of: Martin, D.M, Schouten, J.W, McAlexander, J.H. 2006. Claiming The Throttle: Multiple femininities in a hyper-masculine subculture, Consumption, Markets Culture, 9:3, 171-205. Title: Grasping the nature of Feminist Ethnography. Submission date: December 4,2010 Warwick ID: 1058761 Word count: 1960 Words       â€Å"All the work contained in this work is my own,Read MorePuppet On The Fast Track2241 Words   |  9 Pageshonest, and enthusiastic characters of Pulak and Irina continuously struggle in an internal battle between their own fair work ethic and their honesty against the general attitude of conceit and callousness, both legitimized in the name of corporate culture, in which targets are only numbers and profits, while human and interpersonal empathy has taken a back seat. As warriors in an internal and an external battle for their status, they are confronted with two options to survive: either to be puppetsRead MoreEssay about Exploring the Issue of Cyber Bullying1238 Words   |  5 Pagesas a Criminological Issue The world has adopted the Internet as one of the most popular mediums for exchanging information, and criminologists need to be well versed in its complexities in order to make meaningful, relevant, and thought-provoking research. Cyber bullying piggy backs on the foundations of traditional bullying in principle, but provides instigators with a presumed veil of anonymity which modernizes the bullies’ process of bullying. Bullies naturally have less inhibition when they

Essay on Role of Women in the American Revolution - 619 Words

Role of Women in the American Revolution The role of women played in any given war is quite often severely underestimated. This sentiment especially goes for the American Revolutionary War, where women actually played an absolutely essential role in our victory against the British. Not only where there different types of women who had helped, but there were many different ways each of them helped--particularly as nurses to help save lives and tend to injured soldiers. Without women helping in the war, we would have most certainly lost (National History Education Clearinghouse). One way that women helped out in the war was that they went directly to the source--by dressing up as men and going to fight in the front lines, women (e.g.†¦show more content†¦In addition to all the roles patriotic women played in helping America emerge victorious, one of the biggest methods was nursing. Battle nurses were organized into army ranks, the highest rank having been ‘matron’. Their necessity was so that the ratio f or wounded soldiers to nurses was 10:1. Even George Washington himself had found female nurses indispensable--he demanded they be present to help nurse soldiers back to health on and off the battlefield (National History Education Clearinghouse). Overall, women were an integral and vital part of the Revolutionary War. While few fought on the front lines, others helped in more subtle ways that showed rebellion and helped edge the USA towards long-awaited victory. Men thought women were incapable of understanding the intricacies of war and were proven incorrect time and time again. Whether through spying, healing, or fighting, without women, Britain most certainly would’ve overpowered America in the Revolutionary War. Citations Buesche, John. Spy in a Petticoat. Teaching History. National History Organization Clearinghouse, n.d. Web. 24 May 2012. (Buesche) National History Education Clearinghouse, Browse tech for teachers. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 May 2012. . (National History Education Clearinghouse) People of the revolution, P.. Voices of the American Revolution. Deborah Sampson. N.p., n.d.Show MoreRelatedRole of Women in American Revolution1801 Words   |  8 Pagesdemocracy. This made the bourgeoisie of Europe reconsider their own government and monarchic systems. How did the American Revolution influence the French Revolution? The culmination of all these factors was seen in the French Revolution, where the revolutionaries formed their own slogan, â€Å"Liberty, Equality, Fraternity†. Europeans obtained information about the American Revolution from soldiers returning from America. French soldiers returned to France with ideas of individual liberty, popularRead MoreThe Role of Women After the American Revolution2034 Words   |  9 PagesThe American Revolution, which happened during the last half of the eighteenth century, reshaped many aspects of life in America. 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These two groups wereRead MoreThe American Revolution: The Changing Role of Women Essay1079 Words   |  5 PagesThe Changing Role of Women: Identify the new ways that women were involved in society in the United States. Be sure to include organizations that developed, meetings they held and actions they took, and results of those actions. As the century immediately following the American Revolution, the 19th century experienced a rise in feminism as it harbored the first feminist movement in America. Although some women chose to embrace their â€Å"roots† by retaining their domestic sphere of influence, manyRead MoreWomen s Role During The American Revolution3305 Words   |  14 Pagesissues. Women’s role was continually questioned during the American Revolution, when women expressed competency in many roles. While some females joined the war as undercover spies or soldiers, other women established activist groups to protest, campaign and raise funds. Solomon considers this war to be the opportunity for women to demonstrate their abilities in â€Å"public and private spheres† that could have implications in the latter movements. After the revolution, more women were contemplatingRead More`` Revolutionary Mothers `` By Carol Berkin1194 Words   |  5 Pagesis a book written by Carol Berkin in 2005. The book mainly focuses women roles throughout the American Upheaval period. The purpose of writing this book was to help the reader to not only understand these roles but also apprehend the social/cultural norms throughout the struggle of America’s Independence period (Berkin 11). Berkin begins with a brief analysis of the cultural and social norms of women during the American Revolution era. Berkin then examines the way this era helped to change many ofRead MoreWas The American Revolution Revolutionary?1549 Words   |  7 Pagesextent was the American Revolution revolutionary, one must define qualifications to accredit such a revolution. Is a revolution defined as a complete and utmost overthrow of an established government by a new regime? Or is a revolution defined as a subversive change in societal va lues/roles that changes the structures of a pre-existing social order? Or possibly both? In light of both definitions, one can evaluate that the American Revolution was indeed revolutionary because American colonists wereRead MoreLinda Kerber s Women Of The Republic1269 Words   |  6 PagesKERBER: WOMEN OF THE REPUBLIC Name: (Class Information): Date:â€Æ' The ideals by the Republicans which came into the limelight after the Revolutionary War would set into motion a revolution not just in the United States but in many countries across the world. Linda Kerber’s ‘Women of the Republic’ is a demonstration of the paradigm shift in relation to the US social and political structures after the American Revolution. Kerber observes that not only did the war provide more opportunities to women butRead More The Radical Changes Resulting from the American Revolution Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pageslearning about the American Revolution. Although it contains the word â€Å"revolution† in its name, there are many who don’t consider the American Revolution a real revolution. After considering the definition of a revolution – a radical change of an entire system, usually by war, resulting in a change of the way of life of the people involved – and the American society before and after the American Revolu tion, it is obvious that those who don’t consider the American Revolution a revolution are mistaken.Read MoreThe American Revolution Was A Political Revolution1322 Words   |  6 Pages In turn rebellions arose and led the colonies to declare independence. For the thirteen colonies the American Revolution began with its Declaration of Independence. 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Terrorism in Pakistan Free Essays

string(125) " sector is showing signs of reasonable along with a subsequent slowing down of the economy and has registered a growth of 4\." Terrorism in Pakistan Mohammad Safdar Social 10-1AP Mr. Brash December 16, 2010 Terrorism is a curse. The War on terror has increased the terrorism all over the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Terrorism in Pakistan or any similar topic only for you Order Now One example of this is the situation in Pakistan. Terrorism had a dire affect on Pakistan economy and society. Terrorism has increased the rates of unemployment and poverty. Terrorism is pushing Pakistani severity toward collapse. It has affected the flow of Foreign Direct Investment FDI. It has damaged the Pakistan’s export. Background to the War on TerrorThe War on terror was the U. S reaction to 9/11. On the morning, 19 al-Qaeda terrorists hijacked four commercial passenger jet airliners. The hijackers intentionally crashed two of the airliners into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, killing everyone on board and many others working in the buildings. Both of the buildings collapsed within two hours, destroying nearby buildings and damaging others. The hijackers crashed a third airliner into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, just outside Washington, D. C.The fourth and final plane crashed into a field near Shanks Ville in rural Pennsylvania after some of its passengers and flight crew tried to retake control of the plane, which the hijackers had redirected toward Washington, D. C. No one was saved from any of the flights. The U. S responded to the attacks by launching the War on Terror, attacking Afghanistan. They believed that Al Qaeda and its founder Osama Bin Laden, who attacked the twin towers were hiding in Afghanistan. After that, the war spread rapidly and it reached Pakistan’s north side.Impact on Economy One of the most significant factors that has been negatively affected by terrorism is Pakistan‘s Growth Domestic Rate (GDP). Consumers who were used to going out on a daily basis and buying a large amount of goods have been afraid of to do so in recent years. This has caused a large decrease in consumer spending and that has had a very negative impact on Pakistan’s economy. As the GDP growth rate has gone down from 8. 40% in 2004-05 to 5. 80% in 2007-08 and more recently it has reduced to 2. 10% in 2008-09(The Business Exchange).According to experience curves and studies that have been conducted, it has been concluded that it will take the Pakistan economy about 33 years to double its size. (Oluwatimilehin, 2009) Pakistan’s economy has been negatively effected by the terrorism. The ratio of unemployment and poverty has increased after the terrorism. Population of Pakistan was 168. 23 million by 2009, and out of this 25-30% of population lives below the poverty line but before terrorism it was between 18-24%. Unemployment rate in Pakistan has risen from 7% to 15. 2% after the war on terror.Pakistan is an agricultural country but people are still starving to death (CIA fact book). One of the reasons for that is smuggling of foods to Afghanistan. Even on the Eid-ul-Azah Muslim’s (festival of sacrifice) there was a shortage of animal for sacrifice because of the smuggling of animals to Afghanistan. Foreign investment (FDI) is the backbone of most of the country’s economy. Foreign investment helps economy to grow at faster rate. Terrorism has greatly affected the foreign investment in Pakistan. Foreign investment is decline to $ 910. 20 Million from $1. Billion in 08-09. Due to decline in investment poverty and unemployment rises. Poverty has reached to 34. 4% from 30. 5% in 2008-09. Analysts refer to the plummeting foreign direct investment (FDI) as a sign of weakening investor confidence as a result of increase in terrorism. According to the State Bank of Pakistan, FDI has shrunk to $463 million during the first quarter of the current financial year from $1. 117 billion the previous year and that reflect the low risk appetite for long term investment in Pakistan. Security concern largely impact the flow of FDI into a country.If a country is unsafe for investment than investor will move to other safer place. The low investor’s confidence could be dangerous for the Pakistan’s economy. Foreign investors are not the only one who doesn’t want to invest in Pakistan. Local businessmen of Pakistan are also afraid of investing more money under the existing security and economic conditions. (Jamal, Nasir) War on terror has damage the Pakistan’s budget. An Institute of Public Police (IPP) report called ‘State of the Economy: Emerging from the Crisis’ estimated in May that terrorism has cost Pakistan’s economy a strenuous amount of Rs380 billion in 2008 alone.The cost of power shortages, the second heaviest drag on; the economy, was Rs210 billion. Pakistan’s government is decreasing budget from other main things like health, infrastructure, and education and they are spending most of their budget on security. Despite the government’s claims that education is its top priority, public spending on it after the war on terror declined to 1. 8 percent of the GDP from 2. 6 percent in 1990. Pakistan is becoming failure state because of spending less money on education. (Jamal, Nasir) Pakistan’s manufacturing sector recorded the feeble growth in a decade during the outgoing financial year 2007-08.Manufacturing posted a growth of 5. 4% during the first nine months of financial year against the target of 10. 9% and 8. 1% of last year. Extensive manufacturing, accounting for 69. 5 % of total manufacturing registered a growth of 4. 8 % in the current financial year 2007-08 against the target of 12. 5% and last year’s achievement of 8. 6 %. High political tension, worse law and order situation, growing power shortages, cumulative impact of monetary tightening and rising cost of doing business are responsible for poor growth of manufacturing in 2007-08.Longer term view shows us that the manufacturing growth exhibit’s a moderating trend. . From 2000-01, the large-scale manufacturing sector as a result of a becoming fast larger economy, moved from highest point to another and reached its very high point at 19. 9 per cent in 2004-05. During the last three years the large-scale manufacturing sector is showing signs of reasonable along with a subsequent slowing down of the economy and has registered a growth of 4. You read "Terrorism in Pakistan" in category "Papers" 8 per cent during the current financial year.The government can play an important role in providing manufactures firms to compete in the world economy by providing technological up-gradation in production and by improving law and order situation. (Zaiby, P. 2009) Pakistan’s trading has been hardly affected by the terrorism and the War on Terror. Pakistan carry most of it trade with the United States and the European Union and in addition, 50% of its exports are to US and European Union. Nevertheless, due to terrorism threats on Pakistan, government from other countries discourages their citizens to go to Pakistan.Some big companies had interest in purchasing textile and that is the Pakistan’s largest export product, but they have taken their business to the neighbor countries such as India, Bangladesh, Singapore, and Hong Kong because of terrorism. The foreign buyers have taken complete advantage of the situation to produce goods at lower values. Pakistan’s knitwear is better than it competitors but get the lowest rates due to the disapproval of direct contact with outside businessmen. According to sources exports have gone down from $19. 22 billion to $6. billion dollars within the reduction of imports. The trade balance/shortfall is -4. 5(billion $) and one of the reasons for this is terrorism and terrible government policies. (Oyeleke Oluwatimilehin) Tourism is one of major money making industry for Pakistan, but sustaining terror activities in Pakistan have negatively impacted the tourism business, especially after the terrorism increased in Pakistan. One of the major terror activities that discouraged the tourism was Marriot Hotel attack occurred on 20 September 2008 which left 60 people dead.The Swat valley, once famously known as the Switzerland of Pakistan is under the Drone attacks by US military because they want to kill Taliban militants, and to prevent Taliban from taking control of the valley. In the latest Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report (TTCR) launched on 2009 by World Economic Forum, Pakistan stands at 113, two places down from last year. The reasons for the terrible performance by Pakistan are government sedentary in improving infrastructure facilities and high security concerns of the tourists. Pakistan earned $200mn from 800,000 in 2007 and last year they were able to attract only 400,000 people and earned half of the previous income. . (Jose Roy, 3/12/2009) Impact on Society The War on Terror has affected Pakistan’s society mentally. It has created confusion among the people that who is the Taliban’s supporter and what they are doing is right or wrong. It has created fear among the people. People are scared of stepping out of their house. They are even scared of sending their kids to the school. On October 21, 2009 Taliban suicide bombers attacked Pakistan’s International Islamic University in Islamabad which killed 4 people and at least 18 people were wounded in the suicide attack. After the attack, Pakistani Interior Minister Rehman Malik told reporters that country was in a state of war. He ordered all the schools and universities to be closed until any other notice. Pakistani Interior Minister Rehman Malik called for national unity and he said we should be standing against these terrorists, and Insha’Allah we will defeat them. (Terror central)Taliban brainwashes kids with vision of virgins. Lt. Col. Yusuf tells us that when they got to that part of the story it was shocking for them. Standing in the middle of what the Pakistani military says was a brainwashing center — for children. According to Pakistani military that children between the ages of 12-18 are turned from innocent youngsters to cold blooded killers, want to blow themselves in pieces as suicide bombers. The discovery of the compound was first reported in Pakistani media on December 2009. Yusuf said his military took it over after three days battle with militants.They use to paint the wall with brightly colour paintings in clear contrast to the barren and harsh landscape surrounding it. Taliban told children that this was what waits for them in heaven. Each of the painting have river flowing through it. Some of the paintings have people playing in the water and others have women lining the banks. Children were told that these are the rivers of milk and honey, and that the women will be waiting for them in the Jannat (heaven) and they will be live in the company of Prophet Muhammad (P. B. U. H) (January 05, 2010|By Arwa Damon, CNN). Killing is only obligatory when facing warfare and armed combat not when facing kufr. For this reason, neither women are to be killed nor children, or the elderly, nor the blind nor those worshippers who do not fight, rather do we fight against those who fight us. This was the way of the Messenger of Allah in dealing with the people of the earth, he used to fight those who fought against him until they either entered into the deen, make an agreement or treaty with him or came under his authority via paying the jizya. This is what he used to instruct his armies if they fought against heir enemies, as has preceded from the Hadeeth of Buraydah†. (â€Å"Ahkaam Al Udh-Dhimmah†, Vol 1, Page 17). The quote show us that the Prophet Muhammad never allowed the killing of innocent even during the war, than how could the people who kill innocent people will live with his company. He also said that the killing of one innocent person is the killing of whole mankind. The US launched 44 drones attacks in 2009, more than previous year the pinnacles of America’s dr one achievement was in August, when they killed Tehreek e Taliban (TTP) leader Baitullah Mehsud. Despite the fact that they killed Baitullah Mehsud, but they also killed 700 innocent civilians in the attacks. With such a bulky civilian toll and so little to show for it, it is no wonder that Pakistani people have been up in arms over the strikes. On June 22, 2009 the US struck at a house officials called a â€Å"suspected militant hideout,† burying a few locals inside. When others people went to the place to rescue them, they launched another missile, killing 13 innocent Pakistanis. When they held a funeral procession on June 23, the US hit that too, apparently on the belief that Baitullah Mehsud might be among the bereaved person.He wasn’t but the attack killed at least 80 more innocent people. (Ditz, January 02, 2010) Madrassas is a college or school where students are taught about Islam. Madrassa are labeled as the main cause of extremism but they are not stoking extremism or militancy. Fewer than 10% people attend Madrassa in Pakistan. The main cause of the extremism is poor public education. The study report found out that the literacy rate in Pakistan is raised to 56% and it is among the lowest outside of sub-Saharan Africa, and we need to increase the supply of schools in Pakistan.The research found out that the high literacy rate is the main cause of violence and that demand for education inside Pakistan â€Å"went beyond the limits of the government’s ability to provide it. In addition, Pakistan’s public school system is â€Å"highly corrupt† with teaching positions handed out in return for political favours and teachers are paid low wages. The way Pakistan’s education is set up it is contributing to encourage militancy. The exclusive focus on Madrassas as a security challenge – which is especially found frequently in the west – needs to be corrected. (BBC, 24 June 2010) To conclude, the war on terror has to be stopped.Pakistan has faced lots of bad things in supporting of the U. S War on Terror and to make this world a safer place, but we have never been appreciated for all the sacrifices that we have make for this world. We have never been appreciated for 3,117 martyred soldiers and 8000 innocent citizens . We have always been told to â€Å"do moreâ€Å". â€Å"Do more† is a word that foreign governments use to say that the Pakistan efforts on the War on Terror are not enough. â€Å"Do more† is become a curse for 3,117 martyred Pakistani soldiers and for 8000 innocent citizens of Pakistan.References: Ditz, (January, 2010). US Killed 700 Civilians in Pakistan Drone Strikes in 2009. Retrieved from http://news. antiwar. com/2010/01/02/us-killed-700-civilians-in-pakistan-drone-strikes-in-2009/ Damon, (2010). How to cite Terrorism in Pakistan, Papers Terrorism in Pakistan Free Essays Terrorism in Pakistan: Almost a decade has gone by since our involvement in the US-led war on terror and today we are more vulnerable to acts of terrorism and violence than we ever were. In recent years the trend of growing terrorism has shifted from previously hard hit areas such as KPK and FATA to urban centers where it was previously least expected. Now major cities and sensitive locations are under greatest threat. We will write a custom essay sample on Terrorism in Pakistan or any similar topic only for you Order Now Terrorism is not new, and even though it has been used since the beginning of recorded history it can be relatively hard to define. Terrorism has been described variously as both a tactic and strategy; a crime and a holy duty; a justified reaction to oppression and an inexcusable abomination. Pakistan has suffered greatly at the hand of these terrorists. These unfaithful elements have shown no mercy to the people of Pakistan and don’t intend to. It is the root cause of every mishappening. Pakistan is the only country that has sacrificed more than any other country in the war against terror. These factors include social injustice, economic gap, political instability, religious intolerance and global conspiracies. Terrorist acts like suicide bombings have become a custom of the day. Terrorists have not spared a place. Markets, mosques, educational institutions, offices, all have been targeted. Root Causes of Terrorism in Pakistan: There can be two major root causes of terrorism in Pakistan; †¢Due to the ongoing war against terror, some people say that this terrorism menace in Pakistan is the just reaction of people living in tribal areas who have been the most affected ones. Now the question is, why do they show such reaction? It is because of the deadly US. The United States of America works like a boss here. Ongoing drone attacks have made it worse to counter produce the terrorism. The concerned authorities have shown complete negligence in this regard and they seem to be in cahoots with the Allied Forces. †¢Poverty is one of the root causes of terrorism as it is said that â€Å"a hungry man is an angry man†. A large number of people in Pakistan are living under poverty stroke. Unemployment has made the matters awful. In these unpleasant conditions, some people go to intense levels and join terrorist groups. †¢Social Injustice is a leading factor that raises terrorism. When the rights of the people are not given, they route to violent measures. And this is happening in Pakistan. Youngsters are joining political parties so that they would save them from critical situations. †¢We as Muslims are also not contributing to our best to curb this violence. Religious intolerance is another factor which is adding fuel to the fire in terrorism. How to cite Terrorism in Pakistan, Essay examples

Importance Of Teaching Methodology In Education Drive To Quality

Question: Discuss About The Teaching Methodology In Education Drive? Answer: Introduction The report will discuss in detail that quality of teaching has become a problem of importance since the overall landscape of education has been undergoing constant change. Rise in global competition with rise in diversity in social and geographic diversity has impacted the way education system is designed and delivered. There is also simultaneous increase in demand of the value for money with introduction of data related technologies (Johnson et al., 2015). However, this kind of teaching also sometimes lacks in discussing the quality standards because quality is actually associated with solutions in addition to proper or standard process. This is because of the concept that there is idea of quality in teaching techniques that can impact stakeholders. The influence of research and learning communities on quality teaching will be discussed in detail here. It is important to understand here that the concept of quality teaching and initiatives are very different and diverse by nature and in operations. Here the role of the teachers, department, university and the state can be evaluated along with proper goals along with the scope of such cases. By selecting the present trusted and selected indicators to evaluate the quality teaching and the efficient or effectiveness of initiatives related with teaching that still remains a biggest issue for the company (Brookfield, 2017). Discussion Definition of Quality Teaching The concept of quality teaching is becoming a problem of relevance as the main landscape of education has been facing constant transformation. The student body has further expanded as well as diversified in social and geographic perspective. It is also important to understand that new students might call for new methods for teaching. There are number of modern technologies here that have changed the nature of the communication that exist between the teacher and the students. There are so many organizations in the system that get affected by the present education systems like government, student and other systems which constantly demand high value for the money and also desires more effectiveness with the help of teaching. As per the scholars claim the overall quality education is a result of constant changes or transformation (Kurtz et al., 2016). There are some people who also consider teaching as the process which is never ending that is based on reducing all the defects and also q uality teaching that can never be completely analyzed. At the same time, there are number of ideas or concepts that are associated with quality teaching which happen to be related to different kinds of stakeholders like students, teachers and other parties. The research and literature also focuses on the concept of good teacher that keep an empathy with the students and understand their needs along with issues they generally experience from time to time out of which most of them are expressive by nature. The idea of excellent teachers is about those teachers who are passionate about the work as well as learning and it must be done for different specialized study areas as well as for the teaching of students (Roberts, 2016). The research also shows that the concept of good teaching also depends on what can taught and on other related situated features. Research also shows that quality based teaching is most importantly student centric and the main aim here is to get most of the learn ing for student. Therefore, focus should be provided to pedagogical set of skills however, learning environment that should address the personal needs of the students. Students must also understand their motive of working and should also associate with other students and to accomplish help. Right kind of support to the workforce as well as students like financial support, support to minor students and counseling services etc helps in improving the learning solutions and results (Brookfield, 2015). There are different types of teacher communities and also with the group of students or teachers who have a understanding in a collaborative manner and also build a strong knowledge base with the help of intellectual communication that are constantly judged to increase student learning by enhancing teacher and student satisfaction. Importance of teaching methodology in education The report will discuss in detail about teaching method consist of the principles and various methods used by the teachers to make sure for the student learning. There are number of strategies that are decided partly on diverse matter to be taught along with nature of the learner. There are number of teaching methods that are right as well as effective that must be in association with the features of the current set of learner and different kinds of learning methods (Oakes et al., 2015). As per the suggestions there is selection of many teaching methods which must take into account not impacted by nature of the subject matter but also understand how student learn. In the present time, education systems are based on trends which are based on encouraging a lot of creativity. Teaching methodology is very important for the ideal outcome however the course curriculum also lacks some practices. With teaching political science towards students theoretical based teaching is not complete that can be shown to parliament and along with operating to create the interest (Loughran, 2014). When there is no practical implementation which is entirely based on the current interest that cannot be developed further along with some basic set approach that should be recommended here like encouraging the students to discuss the content of the teaching with people and asks every student to actually stand up and clear their queries (Vaioleti, 2016). Teachers who are using outdated models that will succeed if that can be trusted of the students while the teachers with every kind of ideas as well as methods that can fail. It is important to understand to adapt to methodologies that can be unfamiliar domain. Conclusion To decide different kinds of teaching techniques and its value towards quality teaching can achieve success only when teachers know success can be measured. In the end, it is important to favor those who can break down the traditional concepts so that people can understand them clearly and also motivate other to think different ideas. In addition, it is important to appreciate good teachers who understand the psychology behind the actions of the student and also have the power to accept their own mistake (Mitchell, 2014). Impactful and effective teaching methods are designed objective of each teacher and in impactful teaching; the teacher utilizes specific approaches and techniques to assist the student to learn and progress. There are people who are lucky enough to have a set of personal experience with impactful and efficient teachers who can learn from them if students follow the teachers morals. The report, it is also important to understand many strategies and methodologies that are favorable for teachers that might be used to make the time memorable for them (Harris et al., 2014). Reference Johnson, L., Adams Becker, S., Estrada, V. and Freeman, A., 2015.The NMC Horizon Report: 2015 Higher Education Edition. New Media Consortium. 6101 West Courtyard Drive Building One Suite 100, Austin, TX 78730. 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